The European Parliament has decided to lift the immunity of Polish MEP Adam Bielan in the context of a defamation procedure. This decision follows a request from Polish judicial authorities regarding statements made during a radio interview in March 2023. The process follows established procedures to protect the integrity of European institutions.
Parliamentary immunity aims to protect MEPs from prosecution related to the exercise of their duties. The protocol on privileges and immunities of the EU establishes the legal framework. The objective is to determine whether the statements in question relate to parliamentary functions or constitute personal acts.
The initial request dates from July 2024, the hearing took place in January 2025. The decision is immediately transmitted to Polish judicial authorities. The criminal procedure can thus continue before Polish courts, respecting national constitutional rules regarding parliamentary immunity.
This decision demonstrates that parliamentary immunity is not absolute and does not protect acts unrelated to the mandate. It strengthens the responsibility of elected officials while preserving their independence in exercising their functions. Citizens can observe that EU institutions apply fair procedures to reconcile immunity and responsibility.