Modernisation of rules on hazardous substances in electrical and electronic equipment

The European Parliament has adopted a directive proposal to modernise regulations on hazardous substances in electrical and electronic equipment. This reform aims to adapt the existing framework to technological developments and improve consumer protection. Companies in the sector, member states and European citizens are affected by these new provisions.

Context and objectives

This directive amends Directive 2011/65/EU on restrictions of hazardous substances (RoHS). The main objective is to ensure a high level of protection for human health and the environment while simplifying administrative procedures for companies. The reform also aims to promote industrial competitiveness and technological innovation.

Key measures

• Mandatory periodic review of the list of substances subject to restrictions at least every 36 months
• Simplification of authorisation application procedures with maximum six-month decision deadline
• Strengthening of requirements for restriction dossiers with detailed scientific justification
• Introduction of mandatory consultations of national experts before adoption of delegated acts
• Enhanced monitoring of resources and competences of the European Chemicals Agency
• Streamlining of administrative processes through digitalisation

Timeline and implementation

The directive will enter into force after its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union. Member states will have two years to transpose the provisions into their national law. The European Chemicals Agency (ECHA) will play a central role in implementation, particularly in evaluating authorisation applications and monitoring substances.

Impact for citizens and stakeholders

Consumers will benefit from better protection against hazardous substances in electronic devices. Companies will face reduced administrative burden and faster procedures. Manufacturers will need to adapt to new requirements for scientific documentation. Member states will need to strengthen their cooperation with ECHA and update their control systems.