Regulation on Transparency of International Trade Agreements

The European Parliament has adopted a new regulation aimed at strengthening transparency in international trade negotiations. This text comes in a context where European citizens are demanding more clarity about trade agreements. It concerns all EU institutions involved in trade negotiations.

Context and Objectives

This regulation falls within the framework of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union, particularly Articles 207 and 294. The main objective is to ensure better information for the public and national parliaments about the evolution of international trade negotiations conducted by the EU.

Key Measures

• Systematic transmission of European Parliament positions to the Council and Commission
• Mandatory information for national parliaments on adopted positions
• Review procedure in case of substantial modification of proposals
• Clear legal framework for the first reading of legislative texts
• Enhanced coordination between European institutions

Timeline and Implementation

Regulation (EU) 2025/1153 enters into force immediately after its adoption. The European Commission is responsible for its implementation, under the control of the European Parliament. The first applications will concern ongoing trade negotiations.

Impact for Citizens and Stakeholders

Citizens will benefit from better information about trade agreements that directly concern them. Businesses will be able to anticipate regulatory developments more easily. National parliaments will have more direct access to European positions. Negotiators will have to follow more transparent procedures.