European Parliament Position on the Democratic Situation in Georgia

The European Parliament adopts a clear position on recent developments in Georgia, an EU candidate country. The text responds to the adoption of controversial laws affecting democracy and fundamental rights. Actions by Georgian authorities have led to the suspension of the accession process and European financial assistance.

Context and Objectives

Georgia has been an EU candidate country since December 2023, conditional on implementing democratic reforms. The EU-Georgia Association Agreement and the country's international commitments form the reference framework. The objective is to maintain pressure for respect of European values and protection of civil society.

Key Measures

• Expresses deep concern about the adoption of the Law on Transparency of Foreign Influence and the Law on Protection of Family Values
• Condemns amendments to the Electoral Code removing gender quotas and changing the composition of electoral commissions
• Requests Georgian authorities to respect recommendations from the Venice Commission and European partners
• Emphasizes the need to protect civil society space and independent media
• Demands guarantee of fundamental freedoms and democratic processes

Timeline and Implementation

Georgia's accession process is effectively frozen since May 2024. European financial assistance is suspended until conditions are met. The European Council in June 2024 set clear deadlines for returning to the European path. Continuous monitoring occurs through periodic reports from the European Commission.

Impact for Citizens and Stakeholders

Georgian civil society is directly affected by legal restrictions. Non-governmental organizations and independent media may see their activities limited. Georgian citizens may face difficulties exercising fundamental rights. The European integration process is compromised, affecting the country's development prospects. International partners have already applied restrictive measures.