The European Parliament has adopted a resolution expressing deep concern about escalating religious violence and human rights violations in eastern Democratic Republic of Congo. The text responds to the urgent situation created by armed groups, particularly the Allied Democratic Forces (ADF) and M23, which commit systematic attacks against religious communities. The document aims to protect religious freedom and combat the illegal exploitation of mineral resources that fuels conflicts.
The resolution is based on international human rights protection instruments, including the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights. Main objectives include protecting religious freedom, combating extremist violence, and supporting stabilization efforts in the region. The document emphasizes the need to respect the DRC Constitution which guarantees freedom of conscience and free exercise of worship.
The resolution enters into force immediately upon adoption. Implementation will be monitored by the European Commission and European External Action Service. The European Council is tasked with applying targeted sanctions against persons and entities responsible for serious human rights violations. Monitoring of the situation will continue through periodic reports from observation missions.
The resolution brings hope for over 7 million internally displaced persons and persecuted religious communities. Citizens in affected areas can expect increased international attention on the protection of their fundamental rights. Non-governmental organizations will benefit from a framework of diplomatic support for their activities. Companies operating in mineral supply chains will be subject to stricter due diligence standards.