Measures for gas supply security and reducing dependence on Russia

The European Parliament has adopted a new regulation extending and adapting gas storage rules to ensure the Union's energy security. This text responds to the need to reduce dependence on Russian gas in the context of the war in Ukraine and targets all citizens and energy operators in the EU.

Context and objectives

The regulation is based on EU treaties and amends Regulation (EU) 2017/1938 on gas supply security. The main objectives are ensuring an adequate level of gas storage, reducing price volatility, and accelerating energy independence from Russia.

Key measures

• Extension beyond 2025 of Member States' obligation to reach a 90% gas storage filling target by 1 November
• Introduction of flexibility allowing target achievement between 1 October and 1 December
• Possibility for Member States to deviate up to 10 percentage points from the target under difficult market conditions
• Empowerment of the European Commission to increase the permitted deviation by additional 5 percentage points in exceptional cases
• Continuous monitoring of the gas market and promotion of market-based mechanisms

Timeline and implementation

The provisions enter into force immediately after publication in the EU Official Journal. Competent national authorities will monitor implementation, and the European Commission will oversee compliance with filling targets and may adopt delegated acts in exceptional situations.

Impact for citizens and stakeholders

Citizens will benefit from increased gas supply security and reduced risk of shortages. Energy operators will have more flexibility in stock management but will remain subject to clear requirements. The measures contribute to stabilizing energy prices and strengthening the resilience of the European energy system.